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 STGW30N120KD
30 A - 1200 V - short circuit rugged IGBT
Features

Low on-losses High current capability Low gate charge Short circuit withstand time 10 s IGBT co-packaged with ultra fast free-wheeling diode
1 2 3
Application
TO-247
Motor control
Description
This IGBT utilizes the advanced PowerMESHTM process resulting in an excellent trade-off between switching performance and low on-state behavior. Figure 1. Internal schematic diagram
Table 1.
Device summary
Marking GW30N120KD Package TO-247 Packaging Tube
Order code STGW30N120KD
June 2008
Rev 2
1/13
www.st.com 13
Contents
STGW30N120KD
Contents
1 2 Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3 4 5
Test circuit
................................................ 9
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2/13
STGW30N120KD
Electrical ratings
1
Electrical ratings
Table 2.
Symbol VCES IC (1) IC (1) ICL (2) ICP (3) VGE tscw PTOT IF IFSM Tj
1.
Absolute maximum ratings
Parameter Collector-emitter voltage (VGE = 0) Collector current (continuous) at 25 C Collector current (continuous) at 100 C Turn-off latching current Pulsed collector current Gate-emitter voltage Short circuit withstand time, VCE = 0.5 V(BR)CES Tj = 125 C, RG = 10 , VGE = 12 V Total dissipation at TC = 25 C Diode RMS forward current at TC = 25 C Surge non repetitive forward current tp = 10 ms sinusoidal Operating junction temperature Value 1200 60 30 100 100 25 10 175 30 100 - 55 to 125 Unit V A A A A V s W A A C
Calculated according to the iterative formula:
T -T JMAX C I ( T ) = ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------CC R xV (T , I ) THJ - C CESAT ( MAX ) C C
2. Vclamp = 80% of VCES, Tj =150 C, RG=10 , VGE=15 V 3. Pulse width limited by max. junction temperature allowed
Table 3.
Symbol Rthj-case Rthj-case Rthj-amb
Thermal resistance
Parameter Thermal resistance junction-case IGBT max. Thermal resistance junction-case diode max. Thermal resistance junction-ambient IGBT max. Value 0.57 1.6 50 Unit C/W C/W C/W
3/13
Electrical characteristics
STGW30N120KD
2
Electrical characteristics
(TCASE=25C unless otherwise specified) Table 4.
Symbol
Static
Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Collector-emitter V(BR)CES breakdown voltage (VGE = 0) VCE(sat) VGE(th) ICES IGES gfs
IC = 1 mA
1200
V
VGE= 15 V, IC= 20 A Collector-emitter saturation VGE= 15 V, IC= 20 A, voltage Tc =125 C Gate threshold voltage Collector cut-off current (VGE = 0) Gate-emitter leakage current (VCE = 0) Forward transconductance VCE= VGE, IC= 1mA VCE =1200 V VCE =1200 V, Tc=125 C VGE = 20 V VCE = 25 V, IC= 20 A 4.5
2.8 2.7
3.85
V V
6.5 500 10 100 20
V A mA nA S
Table 5.
Symbol Cies Coes Cres Qg Qge Qgc
Dynamic
Parameter Input capacitance Output capacitance Reverse transfer capacitance Total gate charge Gate-emitter charge Gate-collector charge Test conditions Min. Typ. 2520 170 33 105 21 56 Max. Unit pF pF pF nC nC nC
VCE = 25 V, f = 1 MHz, VGE=0
VCE = 960 V, IC= 20 A,VGE=15 V
4/13
STGW30N120KD
Electrical characteristics
Table 6.
Symbol td(on) tr (di/dt)on td(on) tr (di/dt)on tr(Voff) td(off) tf tr(Voff) td(off) tf
Switching on/off (inductive load)
Parameter Turn-on delay time Current rise time Turn-on current slope Turn-on delay time Current rise time Turn-on current slope Off voltage rise time Turn-off delay time Current fall time Off voltage rise time Turn-off delay time Current fall time Test conditions VCC = 960 V, IC = 20 A , RG= 10 VGE= 15 V, (see Figure 17) VCC = 960 V, IC = 20 A , RG= 10 VGE= 15 V, Tc= 125 C (see Figure 17) VCC = 960 V, IC = 20 A , RG= 10 VGE= 15 V, (see Figure 17) VCC = 960 V, IC = 20 A RG= 10 VGE= 15 V, , Tc= 125 C (see Figure 17) Min. Typ. 36 22 840 35 22 760 70 251 260 140 324 432 Max. Unit ns ns A/s ns ns A/s ns ns ns ns ns ns
Table 7.
Symbol Eon (1) Eoff
(2)
Switching energy (inductive load)
Parameter Turn-on switching losses Turn-off switching losses Total switching losses Turn-on switching losses Turn-off switching losses Total switching losses Test conditions VCC = 960 V, IC = 20 A , RG= 10 VGE= 15 V, (see Figure 17) VCC = 960 V, IC = 20 A , RG= 10 VGE= 15 V, Tc= 125 C (see Figure 17) Min. Typ. 2.4 4.3 6.8 3.9 5.8 9.7 Max. Unit mJ mJ mJ mJ mJ mJ
Ets Eon (1) Eoff
(2)
Ets
1.
Eon is the turn-on losses when a typical diode is used in the test circuit in Figure 17. If the IGBT is offered in a package with a co-pack diode, the co-pack diode is used as external diode. IGBTs and diode are at the same temperature (25C and 125C)
2. Turn-off losses include also the tail of the collector current
Table 8.
Symbol VF trr Qrr Irrm trr Qrr Irrm
Collector-emitter diode
Parameter Forward on-voltage Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current Test conditions IF = 20 A IF = 20 A, TC = 125 C IF = 20 A, VR = 45 V, di/dt = 100 A/s (see Figure 20) IF = 20 A, VR = 45 V, Tc = 125 C, di/dt = 100 A/s (see Figure 20) Min. Typ. 1.9 1.7 84 235 5.6 152 722 9 Max. Unit V V ns nC A ns nC A
5/13
Electrical characteristics
STGW30N120KD
2.1
Electrical characteristics (curves)
Figure 2. Output characteristics
HV41160
Figure 3.
Transfer characteristics
HV41165
IC(A)
IC(A)
VGE=15V
120
14V 13V 12V 11V
120
VCE = 25V
90
90
60
60
30
10V
0 0 -5 5 10 15 20 25 30 VCE(V)
30
0
0
3
6
9
12
VGE (V)
Figure 4.
Transconductance
Figure 5.
Collector-emitter on voltage vs. temperature
Figure 6.
Gate charge vs. gate-source voltage
HV41190
Figure 7.
Capacitance variations
VGE (V) 16
VCE =960V IC =20A
12
8
4
0
0
20
40
60
80
100 Qg(nC)
6/13
STGW30N120KD Figure 8. Normalized gate threshold voltage vs. temperature Figure 9.
Electrical characteristics Collector-emitter on voltage vs. collector current
Figure 10. Normalized breakdown voltage vs. temperature
Figure 11. Switching losses vs. temperature
Figure 12. Switching losses vs. gate resistance
Figure 13. Switching losses vs. collector current
E (J) VCC = 780V VGE = 15V RG = 10 TJ = 125C
HV41260
Eoff
4000 3000
2000 1000
Eon
0
0
5
10
15
20
IC (A)
7/13
Electrical characteristics Figure 14. Thermal Impedance Figure 15. Turn-off SOA
STGW30N120KD
Figure 16. Forward voltage drop vs forward current
IFM(A)
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
Tj=150C (maximum values) Tj=25C (maximum values) Tj=150C (typical values)
VFM(V)
8/13
STGW30N120KD
Test circuit
3
Test circuit
Figure 18. Gate charge test circuit
Figure 17. Test circuit for inductive load switching
Figure 19. Switching waveform
Figure 20. Diode recovery time waveform
9/13
Package mechanical data
STGW30N120KD
4
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK(R) packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com
10/13
STGW30N120KD
Package mechanical data
TO-247 Mechanical data
mm. Min. 4.85 2.20 1.0 2.0 3.0 0.40 19.85 15.45 5.45 14.20 3.70 18.50 3.55 4.50 5.50 3.65 5.50 14.80 4.30 Typ Max. 5.15 2.60 1.40 2.40 3.40 0.80 20.15 15.75
Dim. A A1 b b1 b2 c D E e L L1 L2 oP oR S
11/13
Revision history
STGW30N120KD
5
Revision history
Table 9.
Date 29-Jan-2008 18-Jun-2008
Document revision history
Revision 1 2 Initial release Update values in Table 2 Changes
12/13
STGW30N120KD
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